Your daily java may one day be fueling your trip to the office.
Scientists at the University of Nevada in Reno have been conducting research into the possible use of spent coffee grounds as a biofuel source.
Dr Narasimharao Kondamudi of the Materials Science & Engineering department was kind enough to share his published findings with me after I stumbled across a report on an internet site.
The world produces around 16 billion pounds of coffee a year. Dr. Kondamudi and his colleagues experimented with a process to extract the oil content from spent coffee grounds, and successfully converted it to biodiesel which could easily be used as an alternative to regular, petroleum-based diesel fuel. The team estimated that, using this method, it would be possible to add around 340 million gallons of biodiesel to the current world supplies from what is currently a waste material. And all of that without having to plant a single extra acre to special oil-bearing crops or convert traditional food crops to fuel use.
In terms of its environmental impact, like any combustible fuel it does produce greenhouse gas emissions, but is regarded as carbon neutral because it is derived from plant-based sources that are already in existence.
Many feedstocks for biodiesel like corn and soy are expensive and that has limited the investment in (and resultant growth) of the biodiesel industry. Coffee grounds usually end up in the landfill, so it would just be a matter of finding a cost effective way to collect them and deliver them to processing points.
To produce one litre of oil would take around 42 to 56 pounds of spent coffee depending on the oil content which can range anywhere from 15 to 20%. The research team’s preliminary estimated cost for a gallon of biodiesel is $1.00 (US). That’s a lot cheaper than current diesel prices, particularly in Europe, where fuel tends to be at least double what it is at North American pumps.
Would you be prepared to save your spent coffee grinds to in turn help save the planet?
I might even have to switch from tea just to help out!






































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